Agencies everywhere are finding business development to be a greater and greater challenge.
Unfortunately, the business development strategies of many agencies are not up to the challenge.
- Unattainable growth rates are often needed to achieve agency growth objectives
- The investment required and the low odds of winning pitches is debilitating
- The stress on organic growth is intense and rarely achieved
- Too much reliance is placed on a small group of senior “sellers”
- Difficulty “standing out” in pitches leads to expensive, wasteful theatrics
- Cold calling experiences are generally unsuccessful and de-motivating
If you experience some of these challenges, your team is not alone! Most agencies face these challenges – hence an opportunity exists to re-invent the industry’s business development strategies.
The Problems with Agency Business Development Strategies Today
Many agencies approach business development with a fundamentally flawed set of priorities:
- Reviews: By far the biggest area of focus. Reviews get most of the business development resources – in people, focus and money. Reviews, however, can be a fools’ paradise: you often must make it through the questionnaire or RFI stage against a dozen other agencies just to be a finalist (1 in 12 odds) – and then, upon becoming a finalist, the odds are generally only 1 in 4 that you will win. If you do the math, there is a miniscule chance of being awarded the business at the time you receive the questionnaire or RFI. There must be a better strategy!
But the reviews are enticing! Many of the largest accounts are awarded through a competitive review. This can be such a bitter place to invest –– and still many agencies to put most of their eggs in those baskets.
Simply put: you are not in control of your own destiny when you put your resources mostly against competitive reviews. - Prospecting: Agencies do some prospecting, but this invariably is mostly relationship oriented. Few major accounts are landed today because an enterprising agency executive cold called an account they wanted and managed to work their way through to win the account. What happens more often is that agency executives maintain relationships and follow client executives from one company to another, hoping to land some business when the client executive has the chance to dole it out. This is a fine strategy, but not a predictable one.
To supplement their personal relationships, some agencies hire services to develop “leads” for them, which they follow up on. That approach is also a low odds proposition – what good client prospect is really all that interested in a third party that they don’t know setting up a meeting for them with an agency they don’t know? While these services can certainly be an effective part of your agency marketing mix, they should never be more than a small part of the mix.
Most agency prospecting strategies today are very low odds strategies, and once again, the agency is not in control of their own destiny! - Current clients: Current satisfied clients are often an excellent source of organic growth – but rarely is there a devoted strategy to building business with the current client roster. Worse yet, there are very few well-conceived and effective processes in most agencies aimed at even maintaining the current clientele.
For example, I don’t know of very many agencies that work with their major clients to establish disciplined, third party driven annual 360 review processes – and yet our work shows that an annual third party managed 360 process can virtually eliminate performance related major account losses.
The cost of a major account loss can, of course, be overwhelming. Most agencies lose 10-15% or more of their account revenue annually. Look at it this way: if your growth target is +10%, and you lose -10% of your business, then you need to add 20% to achieve your 10% goal. Because of this, it’s no wonder that the expected lifespan of business development directors is almost as bleak as that of client CMOs – you’re virtually guaranteed to fail.
There is a better way – and if you start today, you will have a more promising future.
Turning Your Business Development Strategy Upside Down
Agencies everywhere need to turn their business development strategies upside down. Instead of the classic priority order of:
- Reviews
- Prospecting & cold calling
- Hoping for organic growth and praying you don’t lose accounts
Instead, turn it around – and re-invent your approach to each strategy:
- Avoid account losses & drive organic current client growth
- Learn to sell – and then go get the accounts that you really want
- Use your newly gained sales skills to improve your odds in reviews
The “New” Business Development Strategy
A few words about each of these strategies:
Avoid account losses & drive organic current client growth: This is where it all starts. Your senior team probably can’t do this today because their lives are overwhelmed with the black hole of major pitches – most of which end in failure. And because these senior agency execs are so distracted, they can’t love the agency’s current clients the way the clients want to be loved. The result is lost business – putting that much more urgency on the new business pitches. A vicious cycle ensues – a race to less profitability and a lousy quality of life. This is no way to run an agency.
First, your senior team must spend much more time ensuring existing clients are satisfied. Just one of the many ways they can do that is by championing the third party 360 process. It is an early warning system to identify possible problems. And, in working through the process, the two parties are more committed to each other, understand each other better, and organic growth opportunities almost magically appear. This, along with training and quality performance, can be one of the best investments you can make in achieving your annual growth plans.
Get your team some excellent consultative selling training: I have seen more than one thousand agency pitches. I have been on the receiving end of hundreds of agency cold calls. I have observed agencies at conferences and award shows. I’ve been to the industry’s new business development conferences. From those experiences I have learned the following: agencies often have excellent presentation skills – but invariably terrible sales skills.
I probably shouldn’t be surprised. Most senior agency execs that are involved in business development have never been trained in sales – and unfortunately, if they have been, there is a pretty good chance that the training wasn’t very good anyway. And, beyond either no training or bad training, a number of additional challenges face “sellers” today:
- The marketplace has changed. Clients simply don’t have time to be wined, dined and wooed – sellers need to be able to bond quickly with prospects on the prospects’ terms;
- Plus, no client really wants to “buy” advertising (or media, PR, or promotions, etc.)
- Rather, clients have business issues that they need help addressing – like increased growth, greater ARPU, trial, retention, etc.
- Unfortunately, agencies, like most other “sellers”, predominantly focus on themselves and their “solutions” as opposed to prospects’ “business issues”;
- While most sales training programs have evolved over the past 20 years to stress the need to “ask the right questions”, these same training efforts fail miserably at explaining how to make someone want to answer your questions;
Thus, business development folks do what they know how to do – they hound folks they know. And agency presentations all look the same – if there is a difference it usually is in ideas or the “theater”. Pure theater – without great solutions – is largely a waste of time and money. Clients don’t want your show. They want their problems solved.
Do companies like Microsoft, IBM and P&G simply assume that their sales execs can figure out how to successfully deliver complex sales on their own? Of course not – world class companies train their sales teams in an ongoing manner. It’s just one of the ways great companies are great companies. Why should agencies be any different?
Getting your team (not just the business development folks) trained is critical. Now. And a good training will teach your troops:
– How to get prospects to want to answer your questions
– How to “position away” your competition
– How to stand out from your competition
– How to turn a pitch into an interactive discussion and get the business
Imagine how your business development efforts would change if you had those skills!
Use your newly gained sales skills to improve your odds in reviews: If you do strategies 1 and 2, your success in reviews will improve dramatically. First, you will be invited to more reviews because you won’t be losing clients. Then, everything you learn about sales will help you better compete in the formal reviews. You will have a higher success rate with less investment. Your firm will over-achieve versus your annual plan.
Towards Better Biz Dev Success
Imagine wrapping up the year, looking at your business development operation and seeing that your team is:
- Losing less accounts
- Growing your current accounts at a faster rate
- Better understanding your clients’ and prospects’ business issues/challenges
- Standing out from the competition
- Winning more pitches
This is an attainable vision. Start now. Turn your business development strategy upside down for greater growth and profit!
Steve Boehler, founder and partner at Mercer Island Group, has led consulting teams on behalf of clients as diverse as Nokia, HP, Microsoft, Sprint, Nintendo, Abbott Laboratories and numerous others. He founded MIG after serving as a division president in a Fortune 100 when he was only 32. Earlier in his career, Steve Boehler cut his teeth with a decade in Brand Management at Procter & Gamble, leading brands like Tide, Pringles and Jif.